H1N1 is the Predominant Strain So Far this 2013-14 Flu Season

H1N1 is the Predominant Strain So Far this 2013-14 Flu Season From November to December of 2013, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has received reports of severe respiratory illness among young and middle-aged adults. Many of these patients were infected with influenza A (H1N1) pdm09 (pH1N1) virus. Multiple pH1N1-associated hospitalizations and even fatalities have been reported. Among those hospitalized, many were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). While it is not possible to predict which flu virus will be dominate during the influenza season, pH1N1 has been the predominant circulating virus thus far. If the pH1N1 virus continues circulating widely, “illness that disproportionately affects young and middle-aged adults may occur.” The CDC notes that although influenza activity is currently at low levels nationally, some areas of the United States are experiencing high levels of activity already with influenza activity expected to increase during the next few weeks.


While the CDC has not detected any changes in pH1N1 viruses that suggest increased virulence or transmission capability, the agency is continuing to monitor the situation. This year, all available vaccine formulations contain a pH1N1 component. The CDC is recommending annual influenza vaccination for everyone 6 months or older and notes that annual vaccination is the best tool for preventing influenza and its complications.


To get vaccinated or to learn more about the flu vaccination, contact your healthcare provider. All persons with influenza-like illness who are at high risk for influenza complications should seek care promptly to see if treatment with antiviral medications is needed.


For more information about the 2013-14 influenza season or to see a complete list of those who are at risk for flu complications, please visit CDC Health Alert Network HAN00359.




Sources:

1. CDC Health Alert Network, Dec. 24, 2013

http://www.bt.cdc.gov/HAN/han00359.asp

2. Image source: Public Health Image Library Photographs, Illustrations, Multimedia Files

Photo Credit: CDC/ Cynthia Goldsmith, April 2009

http://phil.cdc.gov/phil/home.asp

 

Health Topic

How To Prevent Heart Disease at Any Age

It’s never too early to protect yourself from heart disease – the leading cause of death for men and women in the U.S. That’s because heart disease and the conditions that lead...

How to Take Your Blood Pressure at Home

If you have high blood pressure, your doctor may recommend self-measured blood pressure monitoring (SMBP) — taking your blood pressure at home. To get the most accurate reading, ...

What You Should Know About Over-the-Counter Pain Medications

Many people use over-the-counter (OTC) medications for pain relief from time to time. These include medications like acetaminophen, ibuprofen, naproxen-sodium, and aspirin. While these medicatio...